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Use of positive behaviour support to tackle challenging behaviour
Authors: Peter Baker | David Allen
Date: January 2012
Journal: Learning Disability Practice
Issue: Volume 15, Number 1
Keywords: Challenging behaviour, applied behavioural analysis
The presentation of challenging behaviour by people with learning disabilities can be persistent and can have a huge effect on the individuals concerned and their carers. Applied behavioural analysis has offered much promise in this area, but concerns regarding the use of aversive procedures, such as punishment, along with recognition of the human rights of people with intellectual disabilities, has led to the development of positive behaviour support (PBS). This article argues that, as an emerging concept, PBS is particularly vulnerable to corruption. To guard against this, PBS should always be based on data‑based functional assessment and use empirically tested intervention strategies.
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The RCN Publishing Company is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Royal College of Nursing, the world's largest organisation for nurses. RCN Publishing produces one weekly, eight monthly and two quarterly nursing publications. Nursing Standard, the flagship journal, is the UK's biggest selling weekly for nursing. It is produced by RCN Publishing Company along with a suite of specialist nursing journals - Cancer Nursing Practice, Mental Health Practice, Learning Disability Practice, Nursing Children and Young People, Nursing Management, Emergency Nurse, Nursing Older People, Nurse Researcher and Primary Health Care. RCN Publishing Company also produce the RCN Bulletin, a major source of up-to-the-minute information for RCN members in all specialities, grades and working environments. With the latest nurse vacancies from trusts nationwide, it has become the most cost-effective nurse recruitment magazine available.